Go to top or bottom of previous codebook page

GSS 1972-2022 Cumulative Datafile - Release 2

judgeluvcontrast between judge and lover
Text of this Question or Item 
114. There are many different ways of picturing God. We'd like 
to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate 
with God. Here is a card with sets of contrasting images. On a 
scale of 1-7 where would you place your image of God between the 
two contrasting images? c. 1. Judge 7. Lover
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 judgeluv
1
judge		 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
lover		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
0		 -
1,613
1973 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504		 -
0		 -
1,504
1974 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484		 -
0		 -
1,484
1975 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490		 -
0		 -
1,490
1976 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499		 -
0		 -
1,499
1977 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530		 -
0		 -
1,530
1978 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532		 -
0		 -
1,532
1980 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468		 -
0		 -
1,468
1982 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860		 -
0		 -
1,860
1983 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599		 -
0		 -
1,599
1984 40.4
373		 11.1
102		 9.1
84		 23.6
218		 4.4
41		 2.4
22		 9.0
83		 -
1		 -
484		 -
65		 100.0
1,473
1985 40.0
583		 8.1
118		 7.8
113		 24.9
363		 5.6
81		 3.5
51		 10.2
148		 -
20		 -
0		 -
57		 100.0
1,534
1986 44.3
620		 9.5
133		 6.9
97		 22.6
316		 3.8
53		 3.8
53		 9.2
129		 -
13		 -
0		 -
56		 100.0
1,470
1987 41.2
706		 9.0
154		 7.1
122		 26.2
449		 3.5
60		 3.1
53		 9.9
169		 -
20		 -
0		 -
86		 100.0
1,819
1988 38.1
528		 10.3
143		 7.1
99		 28.9
401		 3.5
48		 3.9
54		 8.2
113		 -
33		 -
0		 -
62		 100.0
1,481
1989 38.4
367		 9.4
90		 9.0
86		 29.2
279		 3.2
31		 3.1
30		 7.6
73		 -
6		 -
531		 -
44		 100.0
1,537
1990 39.7
345		 9.3
81		 8.3
72		 26.4
229		 3.9
34		 2.8
24		 9.7
84		 -
9		 -
444		 -
50		 100.0
1,372
1991 33.5
385		 12.2
140		 10.1
116		 27.8
320		 6.5
75		 4.8
55		 5.1
59		 -
0		 -
158		 -
209		 100.0
1,517
1993 39.1
396		 10.2
103		 7.5
76		 24.7
250		 5.3
54		 4.5
46		 8.6
87		 -
9		 -
526		 -
59		 100.0
1,606
1994 39.5
737		 10.6
197		 7.3
137		 26.0
485		 4.1
77		 3.3
61		 9.2
172		 -
31		 -
1,015		 -
80		 100.0
2,992
1996 37.4
351		 9.1
85		 8.2
77		 28.5
268		 3.4
32		 3.3
31		 10.1
95		 -
12		 -
1,913		 -
40		 100.0
2,904
1998 35.3
482		 9.9
135		 7.9
108		 30.7
420		 4.1
56		 4.3
59		 7.8
106		 -
22		 -
1,387		 -
57		 100.0
2,832
2000 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,817		 -
0		 -
2,817
2002 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,765		 -
0		 -
2,765
2004 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,812		 -
0		 -
2,812
2006 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,510		 -
0		 -
4,510
2008 36.8
448		 7.7
94		 10.5
128		 29.2
355		 4.7
57		 4.4
53		 6.7
82		 -
111		 -
658		 -
37		 100.0
2,023
2010 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,044		 -
0		 -
2,044
2012 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,974		 -
0		 -
1,974
2014 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,538		 -
0		 -
2,538
2016 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,867		 -
0		 -
2,867
2018 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,348		 -
0		 -
2,348
2021 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,032		 -
0		 -
4,032
2022 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
3,544		 -
0		 -
3,544
COL TOTAL 38.9
6,321		 9.7
1,575		 8.1
1,315		 26.8
4,353		 4.3
699		 3.6
592		 8.6
1,400		 -
287		 -
54,946		 -
902		 100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
frndkingcontrast between friend and king
Text of this Question or Item 
114. There are many different ways of picturing God. We'd like 
to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate 
with God. Here is a card with sets of contrasting images. On a 
scale of 1-7 where would you place your image of God between the 
two contrasting images? d. 1. Friend 7. King
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 frndking
1
friend		 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
king		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
0		 -
1,613
1973 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504		 -
0		 -
1,504
1974 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484		 -
0		 -
1,484
1975 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490		 -
0		 -
1,490
1976 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499		 -
0		 -
1,499
1977 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530		 -
0		 -
1,530
1978 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532		 -
0		 -
1,532
1980 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468		 -
0		 -
1,468
1982 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860		 -
0		 -
1,860
1983 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599		 -
0		 -
1,599
1984 31.5
293		 8.3
77		 4.4
41		 27.7
258		 5.7
53		 3.1
29		 19.3
180		 -
0		 -
484		 -
58		 100.0
1,473
1985 29.5
433		 7.8
114		 5.6
82		 27.7
406		 5.6
82		 4.8
70		 19.1
280		 -
17		 -
0		 -
50		 100.0
1,534
1986 33.2
469		 7.4
105		 5.4
77		 27.1
383		 3.8
53		 4.9
69		 18.2
257		 -
10		 -
0		 -
47		 100.0
1,470
1987 31.9
552		 5.0
86		 4.1
71		 28.7
497		 4.2
72		 3.9
67		 22.3
385		 -
16		 -
0		 -
73		 100.0
1,819
1988 29.9
419		 6.8
95		 4.6
64		 30.0
420		 4.9
69		 3.0
42		 20.7
290		 -
28		 -
0		 -
54		 100.0
1,481
1989 27.8
268		 7.5
72		 4.1
40		 29.7
286		 5.6
54		 3.8
37		 21.5
207		 -
3		 -
531		 -
39		 100.0
1,537
1990 30.0
263		 7.6
67		 4.7
41		 29.5
258		 4.3
38		 3.3
29		 20.5
180		 -
5		 -
444		 -
47		 100.0
1,372
1991 24.0
277		 9.7
112		 6.7
77		 29.6
341		 7.0
81		 6.2
71		 16.8
193		 -
0		 -
158		 -
207		 100.0
1,517
1993 27.1
278		 7.7
79		 5.8
59		 30.1
309		 4.3
44		 4.4
45		 20.7
212		 -
3		 -
526		 -
51		 100.0
1,606
1994 27.8
525		 5.8
110		 4.3
81		 31.0
585		 5.0
94		 4.0
76		 22.0
415		 -
22		 -
1,015		 -
69		 100.0
2,992
1996 28.3
269		 5.3
50		 5.1
48		 32.0
304		 7.0
66		 4.3
41		 18.0
171		 -
6		 -
1,913		 -
36		 100.0
2,904
1998 23.3
322		 5.4
75		 5.1
70		 31.2
430		 6.3
87		 5.7
79		 23.0
317		 -
15		 -
1,387		 -
50		 100.0
2,832
2000 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,817		 -
0		 -
2,817
2002 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,765		 -
0		 -
2,765
2004 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,812		 -
0		 -
2,812
2006 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,510		 -
0		 -
4,510
2008 20.2
253		 5.5
69		 6.2
78		 30.6
382		 6.9
86		 5.7
71		 24.9
311		 -
84		 -
658		 -
31		 100.0
2,023
2010 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,044		 -
0		 -
2,044
2012 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,974		 -
0		 -
1,974
2014 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,538		 -
0		 -
2,538
2016 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,867		 -
0		 -
2,867
2018 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,348		 -
0		 -
2,348
2021 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,032		 -
0		 -
4,032
2022 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
3,544		 -
0		 -
3,544
COL TOTAL 28.1
4,621		 6.8
1,111		 5.0
829		 29.6
4,859		 5.4
879		 4.4
726		 20.7
3,398		 -
209		 -
54,946		 -
812		 100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
crtrhealcontrast between creator and healer
Text of this Question or Item 
114. There are many different ways of picturing God. We'd like 
to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate 
with God. Here is a card with sets of contrasting images. On a 
scale of 1-7 where would you place your image of God between the 
two contrasting images? e. 1. Creator 7. Healer
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 crtrheal
1
creator		 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
healer		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
0		 -
1,613
1973 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504		 -
0		 -
1,504
1974 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484		 -
0		 -
1,484
1975 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490		 -
0		 -
1,490
1976 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499		 -
0		 -
1,499
1977 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530		 -
0		 -
1,530
1978 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532		 -
0		 -
1,532
1980 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468		 -
0		 -
1,468
1982 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860		 -
0		 -
1,860
1983 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599		 -
0		 -
1,599
1984 33.1
310		 4.5
42		 3.7
35		 45.6
427		 2.9
27		 2.8
26		 7.5
70		 -
0		 -
484		 -
52		 100.0
1,473
1985 29.5
434		 5.6
83		 4.0
59		 45.5
669		 3.0
44		 3.5
52		 8.8
129		 -
16		 -
0		 -
48		 100.0
1,534
1986 30.5
432		 4.7
66		 3.4
48		 46.9
665		 2.5
35		 2.8
40		 9.2
131		 -
8		 -
0		 -
45		 100.0
1,470
1987 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,819		 -
0		 -
1,819
1988 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,481		 -
0		 -
1,481
1989 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,537		 -
0		 -
1,537
1990 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,372		 -
0		 -
1,372
1991 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,517		 -
0		 -
1,517
1993 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,606		 -
0		 -
1,606
1994 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,992		 -
0		 -
2,992
1996 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904		 -
0		 -
2,904
1998 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832		 -
0		 -
2,832
2000 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,817		 -
0		 -
2,817
2002 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,765		 -
0		 -
2,765
2004 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,812		 -
0		 -
2,812
2006 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,510		 -
0		 -
4,510
2008 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,023		 -
0		 -
2,023
2010 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,044		 -
0		 -
2,044
2012 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,974		 -
0		 -
1,974
2014 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,538		 -
0		 -
2,538
2016 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,867		 -
0		 -
2,867
2018 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,348		 -
0		 -
2,348
2021 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,032		 -
0		 -
4,032
2022 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
3,544		 -
0		 -
3,544
COL TOTAL 30.8
1,176		 5.0
191		 3.7
142		 46.1
1,761		 2.8
106		 3.1
118		 8.6
330		 -
24		 -
68,397		 -
145		 100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
rdeemlibcontrast between redeemer and liberator
Text of this Question or Item 
114. There are many different ways of picturing God. We'd like 
to know the kinds of images you are most likely to associate 
with God. Here is a card with sets of contrasting images. On a 
scale of 1-7 where would you place your image of God between the 
two contrasting images? f. 1. Redeemer 7. Liberator
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 rdeemlib
1
redeemer		 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
liberator		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
0		 -
1,613
1973 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504		 -
0		 -
1,504
1974 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484		 -
0		 -
1,484
1975 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490		 -
0		 -
1,490
1976 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499		 -
0		 -
1,499
1977 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530		 -
0		 -
1,530
1978 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532		 -
0		 -
1,532
1980 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468		 -
0		 -
1,468
1982 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860		 -
0		 -
1,860
1983 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599		 -
0		 -
1,599
1984 40.3
375		 8.4
78		 5.0
47		 36.7
342		 2.7
25		 1.9
18		 4.9
46		 -
2		 -
484		 -
56		 100.0
1,473
1985 36.0
524		 7.5
109		 6.9
101		 38.0
553		 2.8
41		 2.3
33		 6.5
94		 -
21		 -
0		 -
58		 100.0
1,534
1986 38.9
546		 7.2
101		 5.1
72		 38.1
535		 3.3
47		 1.8
25		 5.6
78		 -
16		 -
0		 -
50		 100.0
1,470
1987 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,819		 -
0		 -
1,819
1988 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,481		 -
0		 -
1,481
1989 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,537		 -
0		 -
1,537
1990 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,372		 -
0		 -
1,372
1991 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,517		 -
0		 -
1,517
1993 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,606		 -
0		 -
1,606
1994 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,992		 -
0		 -
2,992
1996 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904		 -
0		 -
2,904
1998 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832		 -
0		 -
2,832
2000 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,817		 -
0		 -
2,817
2002 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,765		 -
0		 -
2,765
2004 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,812		 -
0		 -
2,812
2006 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,510		 -
0		 -
4,510
2008 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,023		 -
0		 -
2,023
2010 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,044		 -
0		 -
2,044
2012 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,974		 -
0		 -
1,974
2014 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,538		 -
0		 -
2,538
2016 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,867		 -
0		 -
2,867
2018 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,348		 -
0		 -
2,348
2021 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,032		 -
0		 -
4,032
2022 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
3,544		 -
0		 -
3,544
COL TOTAL 38.1
1,445		 7.6
288		 5.8
220		 37.7
1,430		 3.0
113		 2.0
76		 5.8
218		 -
39		 -
68,397		 -
164		 100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
popespkspope is infallible on matter's of faith or morals
Text of this Question or Item 
114g. We are interested in what American Catholics think about 
religious matters. Please select the answer from this card that 
comes closest to your own personal opinion about the following 
statement: under certain conditions, the pope is infallible when 
he speaks on matters of faith and morals.
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 popespks
1
certainly true		 2
probably true		 3
i am uncertain whether this is true or false		 4
probably false		 5
certainly false		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 .s
skipped on web		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613
1973 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504
1974 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484
1975 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490
1976 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499
1977 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530
1978 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532
1980 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468
1982 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860
1983 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599
1984 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,473		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,473
1985 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,534		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,534
1986 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,470		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,470
1987 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,819		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,819
1988 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,481		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,481
1989 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,537		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,537
1990 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,372		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,372
1991 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,517		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,517
1993 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,606		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,606
1994 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,992		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,992
1996 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904
1998 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832
2000 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,817		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,817
2002 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,765		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,765
2004 26.0
82		 27.9
88		 35.2
111		 7.0
22		 3.8
12		 -
5		 -
2,492		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
2,812
2006 25.7
187		 26.2
191		 33.3
243		 9.3
68		 5.5
40		 -
7		 -
3,756		 -
18		 -
0		 100.0
4,510
2008 20.2
45		 29.1
65		 39.5
88		 7.2
16		 4.0
9		 -
3		 -
1,790		 -
7		 -
0		 100.0
2,023
2010 17.9
84		 31.8
149		 35.7
167		 9.6
45		 4.9
23		 -
12		 -
1,561		 -
3		 -
0		 100.0
2,044
2012 21.0
89		 24.8
105		 40.1
170		 9.7
41		 4.5
19		 -
15		 -
1,529		 -
6		 -
0		 100.0
1,974
2014 22.3
133		 30.0
179		 37.2
222		 6.0
36		 4.4
26		 -
9		 -
1,918		 -
15		 -
0		 100.0
2,538
2016 24.3
155		 32.6
208		 32.9
210		 8.3
53		 2.0
13		 -
8		 -
2,204		 -
16		 -
0		 100.0
2,867
2018 22.1
107		 32.9
159		 34.5
167		 7.0
34		 3.5
17		 -
7		 -
1,839		 -
18		 -
0		 100.0
2,348
2021 16.2
132		 26.4
215		 40.2
327		 10.3
84		 6.8
55		 -
5		 -
3,203		 -
7		 -
4		 100.0
4,032
2022 16.6
120		 22.1
160		 44.1
320		 9.4
68		 7.9
57		 -
12		 -
2,771		 -
31		 -
5		 100.0
3,544
COL TOTAL 20.9
1,134		 28.0
1,519		 37.4
2,025		 8.6
467		 5.0
271		 -
83		 -
66,761		 -
121		 -
9		 100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
popespkypope is infallible on matter's of faith or morals (form 2)
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 popespky
1
certainly false		 2
probably false		 3
i am uncertain whether this is false or true		 4
probably true		 5
certainly true		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
0		 -
1,613
1973 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,504		 -
0		 -
1,504
1974 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,484		 -
0		 -
1,484
1975 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,490		 -
0		 -
1,490
1976 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,499		 -
0		 -
1,499
1977 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,530		 -
0		 -
1,530
1978 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,532		 -
0		 -
1,532
1980 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,468		 -
0		 -
1,468
1982 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,860		 -
0		 -
1,860
1983 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,599		 -
0		 -
1,599
1984 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,473		 -
0		 -
1,473
1985 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,534		 -
0		 -
1,534
1986 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,470		 -
0		 -
1,470
1987 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,819		 -
0		 -
1,819
1988 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,481		 -
0		 -
1,481
1989 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,537		 -
0		 -
1,537
1990 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,372		 -
0		 -
1,372
1991 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,517		 -
0		 -
1,517
1993 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,606		 -
0		 -
1,606
1994 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,992		 -
0		 -
2,992
1996 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904		 -
0		 -
2,904
1998 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832		 -
0		 -
2,832
2000 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,817		 -
0		 -
2,817
2002 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,765		 -
0		 -
2,765
2004 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,812		 -
0		 -
2,812
2006 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,510		 -
0		 -
4,510
2008 4.7
11		 8.6
20		 40.1
93		 28.0
65		 18.5
43		 -
7		 -
1,779		 -
5		 100.0
2,023
2010 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,044		 -
0		 -
2,044
2012 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,974		 -
0		 -
1,974
2014 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,538		 -
0		 -
2,538
2016 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,867		 -
0		 -
2,867
2018 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,348		 -
0		 -
2,348
2021 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
4,032		 -
0		 -
4,032
2022 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
3,544		 -
0		 -
3,544
COL TOTAL 4.7
11		 8.6
20		 40.1
93		 28.0
65		 18.5
43		 -
7		 -
72,146		 -
5		 100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
sprelspouse's religious preference
Text of this Question or Item 
115. In what religion were you raised?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases		 sprel
1
protestant		 2
catholic		 3
jewish		 4
none		 5
other		 6
buddhism		 7
hinduism		 8
other eastern religions		 9
muslim/islam		 10
orthodox-christian		 11
christian		 12
native american		 13
inter-nondenominational		 .d
don't know		 .i
iap		 .n
no answer		 .s
skipped on web		 ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613		 -
0		 -
0		 -
1,613
1973 66.3
708		 24.7
264		 2.4
26		 5.2
56		 1.3
14		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
428		 -
8		 -
0		 100.0
1,504
1974 66.4
705		 24.6
261		 4.0
43		 4.3
46		 .7
7		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
419		 -
3		 -
0		 100.0
1,484
1975 67.6
676		 24.7
247		 1.7
17		 5.0
50		 1.0
10		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
2		 -
488		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
1,490
1976 65.2
633		 26.1
253		 1.6
16		 6.3
61		 .8
8		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
1		 -
525		 -
2		 -
0		 100.0
1,499
1977 65.7
639		 26.4
257		 2.1
20		 4.8
47		 .9
9		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
555		 -
3		 -
0		 100.0
1,530
1978 64.3
614		 27.0
258		 1.8
17		 5.8
55		 1.2
11		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
1		 -
572		 -
4		 -
0		 100.0
1,532
1980 64.8
568		 25.7
225		 2.3
20		 5.2
46		 2.1
18		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
9		 -
579		 -
3		 -
0		 100.0
1,468
1982 67.0
659		 23.5
231		 2.1
21		 6.1
60		 1.2
12		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
2		 -
867		 -
8		 -
0		 100.0
1,860
1983 62.6
601		 27.5
264		 2.5
24		 6.0
58		 1.4
13		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
634		 -
5		 -
0		 100.0
1,599
1984 65.5
536		 25.7
210		 2.0
16		 4.9
40		 2.0
16		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
644		 -
11		 -
0		 100.0
1,473
1985 64.5
559		 26.3
228		 2.9
25		 5.0
43		 1.3
11		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
663		 -
5		 -
0		 100.0
1,534
1986 62.6
513		 27.4
224		 2.4
20		 5.5
45		 2.1
17		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
3		 -
644		 -
4		 -
0		 100.0
1,470
1987 69.0
627		 20.7
188		 2.1
19		 5.9
54		 2.3
21		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
903		 -
7		 -
0		 100.0
1,819
1988 65.4
515		 22.3
176		 1.9
15		 7.6
60		 2.8
22		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
693		 -
0		 -
0		 100.0
1,481
1989 61.5
516		 27.1
227		 1.2
10		 7.0
59		 3.2
27		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
1		 -
690		 -
7		 -
0		 100.0
1,537
1990 61.2
442		 26.5
191		 2.4
17		 7.2
52		 2.8
20		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
1		 -
645		 -
4		 -
0		 100.0
1,372
1991 62.2
499		 27.7
222		 1.9
15		 6.9
55		 1.4
11		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
713		 -
2		 -
0		 100.0
1,517
1993 63.1
536		 23.3
198		 2.7
23		 8.2
70		 2.7
23		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
1		 -
747		 -
8		 -
0		 100.0
1,606
1994 61.6
468		 24.7
188		 1.2
9		 8.8
67		 3.7
28		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
1		 -
2,213		 -
18		 -
0		 100.0
2,992
1996 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,904
1998 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,832
2000 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,817		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,817
2002 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,765		 -
0		 -
0		 -
2,765
2004 52.5
356		 25.7
174		 1.6
11		 13.4
91		 .1
1		 .4
3		 .4
3		 .7
5		 .7
5		 .0
0		 3.5
24		 .1
1		 .6
4		 -
0		 -
2,133		 -
1		 -
0		 100.0
2,812
2006 50.8
718		 28.6
404		 2.3
32		 13.0
184		 .4
6		 .6
8		 .5
7		 .6
8		 1.0
14		 .3
4		 1.8
26		 .2
3		 .0
0		 -
0		 -
3,095		 -
1		 -
0		 100.0
4,510
2008 54.1
522		 23.5
227		 2.3
22		 12.8
124		 .7
7		 .5
5		 .5
5		 .9
9		 .6
6		 .7
7		 3.2
31		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
3		 -
1,046		 -
9		 -
0		 100.0
2,023
2010 49.8
444		 25.1
224		 2.6
23		 14.4
128		 .2
2		 .8
7		 .2
2		 1.0
9		 1.2
11		 .9
8		 2.9
26		 .0
0		 .8
7		 -
0		 -
1,152		 -
1		 -
0		 100.0
2,044
2012 50.8
451		 24.4
217		 2.0
18		 14.1
125		 .3
3		 .2
2		 .8
7		 .3
3		 1.2
11		 .3
3		 5.1
45		 .3
3		 .0
0		 -
10		 -
1,074		 -
2		 -
0		 100.0
1,974
2014 46.0
526		 26.4
302		 1.5
17		 17.3
198		 .5
6		 .3
4		 1.0
12		 .0
0		 .8
9		 .4
5		 5.5
63		 .0
0		 .1
1		 -
7		 -
1,376		 -
12		 -
0		 100.0
2,538
2016 46.5
552		 26.6
316		 2.1
25		 17.9
213		 .9
11		 .4
5		 .9
11		 .4
5		 .8
10		 .4
5		 2.4
29		 .3
3		 .3
3		 -
18		 -
1,654		 -
7		 -
0		 100.0
2,867
2018 48.1
477		 23.5
233		 2.0
20		 18.3
182		 .8
8		 .8
8		 .5
5		 1.7
17		 2.2
22		 .3
3		 1.5
15		 .1
1		 .1
1		 -
5		 -
1,348		 -
3		 -
0		 100.0
2,348
2021 41.7
801		 24.2
466		 1.4
27		 25.3
487		 2.3
44		 1.0
20		 1.3
25		 .1
1		 .0
0		 .0
0		 2.4
47		 .1
1		 .2
3		 -
24		 -
2,053		 -
3		 -
30		 100.0
4,032
2022 42.4
604		 25.4
361		 2.0
29		 22.9
326		 1.2
17		 .8
11		 1.1
16		 .2
3		 1.3
19		 1.1
15		 1.5
22		 .0
0		 .0
0		 -
16		 -
2,073		 -
22		 -
10		 100.0
3,544
COL TOTAL 57.7
16,465		 25.4
7,236		 2.1
597		 10.8
3,082		 1.4
403		 .3
73		 .3
93		 .2
60		 .4
107		 .2
50		 1.1
328		 .0
12		 .1
19		 -
105		 -
43,557		 -
163		 -
40		 100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
Go to Next Page of Codebook