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GSS 1972-2022 Cumulative Datafile - Release 2
colorr's skin color
Text of this Question or Item
138. If black: Respondent's skin color is:
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
color | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 very dark brown |
2 dark brown |
3 medium brown |
4 light brown |
5 very light brown |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 10.1 50 |
25.3 125 |
47.1 233 |
14.7 73 |
2.8 14 |
- 1,350 |
- 15 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 10.1 50 |
25.3 125 |
47.1 233 |
14.7 73 |
2.8 14 |
- 71,880 |
- 15 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
racnamepreferred racial name
Text of this Question or Item
139. Which would you most like to be called: black, negro, colored, or Afro-American, or does it make any difference?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
racname | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 black |
2 negro |
3 colored |
4 afro-american |
8 makes no difference |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 52.5 264 |
5.8 29 |
4.6 23 |
5.8 29 |
31.4 158 |
- 1,350 |
- 7 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 52.5 264 |
5.8 29 |
4.6 23 |
5.8 29 |
31.4 158 |
- 71,880 |
- 7 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
rachischhow integrated was r's high school
Text of this Question or Item
140. Was the high school you attended all black, integrated but mostly black, or integrated but mostly white?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
rachisch | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 didnt go to hs |
1 all black |
2 mostly black |
3 mostly white |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 6.6 33 |
47.0 235 |
24.0 120 |
22.4 112 |
- 1,350 |
- 10 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 6.6 33 |
47.0 235 |
24.0 120 |
22.4 112 |
- 71,880 |
- 10 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
racmixhow many friends are white
Text of this Question or Item
141. How many of your close friends are white?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
racmix | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 none |
2 one or two |
3 three or more |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 33.5 170 |
24.4 124 |
42.1 214 |
- 1,350 |
- 2 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 33.5 170 |
24.4 124 |
42.1 214 |
- 71,880 |
- 2 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
racneighneighborhood r would like to live in
Text of this Question or Item
142. If you could find the housing that you would want and like, would you rather live in a neighborhood that is all black; mostly black; half black, half white; or mostly white?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
racneigh | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 all black |
2 mostly black |
3 .5 black - .5 white |
4 mostly white |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 14.6 67 |
18.1 83 |
61.6 282 |
5.7 26 |
- 36 |
- 1,350 |
- 16 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 14.6 67 |
18.1 83 |
61.6 282 |
5.7 26 |
- 36 |
- 71,880 |
- 16 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
racnobuyever boycott certain products
Text of this Question or Item
143. Have you ever stopped buying certain products because of the way the company or country which makes them has treated black people?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
racnobuy | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 yes |
2 no |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 26.8 135 |
73.2 369 |
- 1,350 |
- 6 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 26.8 135 |
73.2 369 |
- 71,880 |
- 6 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
ractrusttrust white people
Text of this Question or Item
144.Do you feel you can trust most white people, some white people, or no white people?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
ractrust | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 most white people |
2 some white people |
3 no white people |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 7.2 36 |
81.9 411 |
11.0 55 |
- 1,350 |
- 8 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 7.2 36 |
81.9 411 |
11.0 55 |
- 71,880 |
- 8 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
racpartywhich party helps blacks more
Text of this Question or Item
145. Which party, the Republican or the Democratic, do you feel will do more to help blacks in the next few years, or do you think there isn't much difference between the two?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
racparty | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 republican party |
2 democratic party |
3 not much difference |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 1.6 8 |
69.1 336 |
29.2 142 |
- 17 |
- 1,350 |
- 7 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 1.6 8 |
69.1 336 |
29.2 142 |
- 17 |
- 71,880 |
- 7 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
racoccequality in occupation
Text of this Question or Item
146. Do you feel that a black person who has the same education and qualifications can get as good a job as a white person?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
racocc | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 almost always |
2 sometimes |
3 almost never |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 13.1 66 |
54.0 271 |
32.9 165 |
- 3 |
- 1,350 |
- 5 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 13.1 66 |
54.0 271 |
32.9 165 |
- 3 |
- 71,880 |
- 5 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
racincequality in income
Text of this Question or Item
147. If a black person has the same qualifications as a white person, do you feel that he or she can make as much money?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
racinc | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 almost always |
2 sometimes |
3 almost never |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 13.1 66 |
55.3 278 |
31.6 159 |
- 2 |
- 1,350 |
- 5 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 13.1 66 |
55.3 278 |
31.6 159 |
- 2 |
- 71,880 |
- 5 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
racopnowopportunities improved in last 5 yrs
Text of this Question or Item
148a. Do you think the opportunities for blacks to get ahead have improved in the last five years, remained about the same, or gotten worse?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
racopnow | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 improved |
2 remained same |
3 gotten worse |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | 48.0 241 |
32.1 161 |
19.9 100 |
- 4 |
- 1,350 |
- 4 |
100.0 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
- 0 |
- 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
- 0 |
- 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 48.0 241 |
32.1 161 |
19.9 100 |
- 4 |
- 71,880 |
- 4 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |