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GSS 1972-2022 Cumulative Datafile - Release 2


agedshould aged live with their children
Text of this Question or Item
174. As you know, many older people share a home with their 
grown children. Do you think this is generally a good idea or a 
bad idea?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
aged
1
a good idea
2
a bad idea
3
depends
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.y
not available in this year
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
1973 31.4
469
57.9
865
10.8
161
-
8
-
0
-
1
-
0
100.0
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
1975 31.1
460
53.7
795
15.2
225
-
9
-
0
-
1
-
0
100.0
1,490
1976 36.6
543
48.9
726
14.5
216
-
13
-
0
-
1
-
0
100.0
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
1978 34.8
531
48.6
741
16.6
254
-
6
-
0
-
0
-
0
100.0
1,532
1980 40.8
591
43.7
633
15.5
225
-
18
-
0
-
1
-
0
100.0
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
1983 42.9
684
42.3
674
14.8
235
-
4
-
0
-
2
-
0
100.0
1,599
1984 50.3
734
36.4
531
13.3
194
-
11
-
0
-
3
-
0
100.0
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
1986 40.5
592
47.0
686
12.5
182
-
10
-
0
-
0
-
0
100.0
1,470
1987 51.1
921
33.5
604
15.3
276
-
15
-
0
-
3
-
0
100.0
1,819
1988 44.5
440
41.1
406
14.4
142
-
7
-
484
-
2
-
0
100.0
1,481
1989 42.7
437
40.1
410
17.2
176
-
11
-
502
-
1
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 44.8
396
38.1
337
17.1
151
-
15
-
473
-
0
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 45.0
451
38.3
384
16.7
167
-
9
-
500
-
6
-
0
100.0
1,517
1993 43.7
455
35.4
369
20.9
218
-
13
-
549
-
2
-
0
100.0
1,606
1994 46.6
925
36.3
721
17.1
339
-
20
-
981
-
6
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 46.8
883
33.5
632
19.7
372
-
29
-
979
-
9
-
0
100.0
2,904
1998 45.3
853
35.0
658
19.7
371
-
23
-
921
-
6
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 51.5
962
31.7
592
16.8
313
-
21
-
921
-
8
-
0
100.0
2,817
2002 47.6
433
33.1
301
19.3
176
-
2
-
1,853
-
0
-
0
100.0
2,765
2004 49.4
431
29.6
258
21.1
184
-
2
-
1,936
-
1
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 47.3
937
31.0
614
21.6
428
-
10
-
2,521
-
0
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 48.7
660
33.7
456
17.6
239
-
8
-
658
-
2
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 52.5
716
28.8
392
18.7
255
-
10
-
667
-
4
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 51.8
684
32.2
425
16.0
212
-
16
-
636
-
1
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 52.7
881
29.3
490
18.1
302
-
13
-
851
-
1
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 57.7
1,118
27.6
534
14.7
284
-
15
-
912
-
4
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 56.4
874
27.9
432
15.8
245
-
11
-
785
-
1
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
4,032
2022 54.7
642
23.9
281
21.4
251
-
13
-
2,355
-
2
-
0
100.0
3,544
COL TOTAL 46.2
18,703
37.0
14,947
16.8
6,793
-
342
-
27,505
-
68
-
4,032
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

Substance Consumption

drinkever drink alcoholic beverages?
Text of this Question or Item
176. Do you ever have occasion to use any alcoholic beverages 
such as liquor, wine, or beer, or are you a total abstainer?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
drink
1
yes
2
no
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 72.1
1,099
27.9
426
-
0
-
5
100.0
1,530
1978 72.4
1,107
27.6
422
-
0
-
3
100.0
1,532
1980 73.3
1,074
26.7
391
-
0
-
3
100.0
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 73.9
1,180
26.1
416
-
0
-
3
100.0
1,599
1984 72.8
1,067
27.2
399
-
0
-
7
100.0
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 67.5
991
32.5
477
-
0
-
2
100.0
1,470
1987 70.6
1,280
29.4
534
-
0
-
5
100.0
1,819
1988 69.0
687
31.0
308
-
484
-
2
100.0
1,481
1989 66.9
691
33.1
342
-
502
-
2
100.0
1,537
1990 70.7
636
29.3
263
-
473
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 68.9
700
31.1
316
-
500
-
1
100.0
1,517
1993 69.3
733
30.7
324
-
549
-
0
100.0
1,606
1994 69.1
353
30.9
158
-
2,481
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
0
-
3,544
COL TOTAL 70.8
11,598
29.2
4,776
-
55,983
-
33
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
drunkever drink too much?
Text of this Question or Item
176a. Do you sometimes drink more than you think you should?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
drunk
1
yes
2
no
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 37.5
407
62.5
677
-
0
-
426
-
20
100.0
1,530
1978 35.3
388
64.7
711
-
3
-
422
-
8
100.0
1,532
1980 39.3
415
60.7
642
-
3
-
391
-
17
100.0
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 37.1
436
62.9
740
-
0
-
416
-
7
100.0
1,599
1984 43.3
456
56.7
598
-
3
-
399
-
17
100.0
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 34.2
337
65.8
647
-
2
-
477
-
7
100.0
1,470
1987 39.3
500
60.7
772
-
0
-
534
-
13
100.0
1,819
1988 37.6
255
62.4
424
-
0
-
792
-
10
100.0
1,481
1989 36.0
245
64.0
435
-
3
-
844
-
10
100.0
1,537
1990 35.3
220
64.7
404
-
3
-
736
-
9
100.0
1,372
1991 28.9
201
71.1
494
-
4
-
816
-
2
100.0
1,517
1993 32.8
240
67.2
491
-
1
-
873
-
1
100.0
1,606
1994 38.2
134
61.8
217
-
1
-
2,639
-
1
100.0
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
0
-
3,544
COL TOTAL 36.9
4,234
63.1
7,252
-
23
-
60,759
-
122
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
smokedoes r smoke
Text of this Question or Item
177. Do you smoke?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
smoke
1
yes
2
no
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 42.4
646
57.6
878
-
0
-
6
100.0
1,530
1978 39.5
604
60.5
927
-
0
-
1
100.0
1,532
1980 41.0
601
59.0
866
-
0
-
1
100.0
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 37.0
591
63.0
1,006
-
0
-
2
100.0
1,599
1984 36.9
542
63.1
925
-
0
-
6
100.0
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 32.5
477
67.5
989
-
0
-
4
100.0
1,470
1987 32.1
582
67.9
1,232
-
0
-
5
100.0
1,819
1988 34.1
339
65.9
656
-
484
-
2
100.0
1,481
1989 29.9
309
70.1
724
-
502
-
2
100.0
1,537
1990 31.8
285
68.2
612
-
473
-
2
100.0
1,372
1991 31.4
319
68.6
697
-
500
-
1
100.0
1,517
1993 27.3
288
72.7
767
-
549
-
2
100.0
1,606
1994 27.8
142
72.2
369
-
2,481
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
0
-
3,544
COL TOTAL 35.0
5,725
65.0
10,648
-
55,983
-
34
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
quitsmkever tried to quit smoking
Text of this Question or Item
177a. Have you ever tried to give up smoking?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
quitsmk
1
yes
2
no
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 68.8
412
31.2
187
-
927
-
6
100.0
1,532
1980 68.6
408
31.4
187
-
866
-
7
100.0
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 74.6
441
25.4
150
-
1,006
-
2
100.0
1,599
1984 73.8
399
26.2
142
-
924
-
8
100.0
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 72.8
345
27.2
129
-
989
-
7
100.0
1,470
1987 70.1
407
29.9
174
-
1,232
-
6
100.0
1,819
1988 78.3
263
21.7
73
-
1,140
-
5
100.0
1,481
1989 74.4
229
25.6
79
-
1,226
-
3
100.0
1,537
1990 74.3
211
25.7
73
-
1,084
-
4
100.0
1,372
1991 72.7
232
27.3
87
-
1,197
-
1
100.0
1,517
1993 75.7
218
24.3
70
-
1,316
-
2
100.0
1,606
1994 82.4
117
17.6
25
-
2,850
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
0
-
3,544
COL TOTAL 72.8
3,682
27.2
1,376
-
67,281
-
51
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
smokecigdoes r smoke cigarettes
Text of this Question or Item
177b. Do you smoke cigarettes?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
smokecig
1
yes
2
no
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 91.5
584
8.5
54
-
878
-
14
100.0
1,530
1978 91.1
545
8.9
53
-
927
-
7
100.0
1,532
1980 92.8
551
7.2
43
-
866
-
8
100.0
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 95.2
561
4.8
28
-
1,006
-
4
100.0
1,599
1984 95.0
514
5.0
27
-
924
-
8
100.0
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
0
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
0
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
0
-
3,544
COL TOTAL 93.1
2,755
6.9
205
-
69,389
-
41
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
cigweekhas r smoked cigarettes in last week
Text of this Question or Item
177c. Have you, yourself, smoked any cigarettes in the past 
week?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
cigweek
1
yes
2
no
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 99.0
571
1.0
6
-
932
-
21
100.0
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
1,537
1990 -
0
-
0
-
1,372
-
0
-
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
0
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
0
-
3,544
COL TOTAL 99.0
571
1.0
6
-
71,792
-
21
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
evsmokehas r ever smoked
Text of this Question or Item
177d. If no: Have you ever smoked regularly?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
evsmoke
1
yes
2
no
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 34.4
300
65.6
573
-
604
-
55
100.0
1,532
1980 35.2
299
64.8
551
-
601
-
17
100.0
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 33.0
329
67.0
667
-
591
-
12
100.0
1,599
1984 30.8
280
69.2
628
-
542
-
23
100.0
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 31.7
301
68.3
648
-
477
-
44
100.0
1,470
1987 33.1
392
66.9
791
-
582
-
54
100.0
1,819
1988 32.9
200
67.1
408
-
823
-
50
100.0
1,481
1989 36.3
242
63.7
425
-
811
-
59
100.0
1,537
1990 37.4
220
62.6
368
-
758
-
26
100.0
1,372
1991 30.7
208
69.3
469
-
819
-
21
100.0
1,517
1993 34.4
260
65.6
496
-
837
-
13
100.0
1,606
1994 34.2
124
65.8
239
-
2,623
-
6
100.0
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
0
-
3,544
COL TOTAL 33.5
3,155
66.5
6,263
-
62,592
-
380
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
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