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GSS 1972-2022 Cumulative Datafile - Release 2


minincminimum amount of income needed per week
Text of this Question or Item
190. What is the smallest amount of money a family of four 
(husband, wife, and two children) needs each week to get along 
in this community?
Total Cases: 72,390 (Range of valid codes: 25-997)
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z

Job Supervision

wksubdoes r or spouse have supervisor
Text of this Question or Item
191. Do you (does your [SPOUSE]) have a supervisor on 
(your/his/her) job to whom you are (he/she is) directly 
responsible?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wksub
1
yes
2
no
6
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.s
skipped on web
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 79.5
935
20.5
241
.0
0
-
0
-
416
-
21
-
0
100.0
1,613
1973 78.0
858
22.0
242
.0
0
-
4
-
369
-
31
-
0
100.0
1,504
1974 78.6
836
21.4
227
.0
0
-
1
-
400
-
20
-
0
100.0
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
1976 80.9
822
19.1
194
.0
0
-
2
-
450
-
31
-
0
100.0
1,499
1977 82.7
925
17.3
194
.0
0
-
3
-
382
-
26
-
0
100.0
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
1980 80.0
848
20.0
212
.0
0
-
0
-
404
-
4
-
0
100.0
1,468
1982 80.3
983
19.7
241
.0
0
-
3
-
589
-
44
-
0
100.0
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
1984 80.3
864
19.7
212
.0
0
-
3
-
390
-
4
-
0
100.0
1,473
1985 77.0
838
23.0
251
.0
0
-
0
-
438
-
7
-
0
100.0
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
1987 79.6
1,033
20.4
264
.0
0
-
4
-
506
-
12
-
0
100.0
1,819
1988 81.7
488
18.3
109
.0
0
-
1
-
792
-
91
-
0
100.0
1,481
1989 79.6
572
20.4
147
.0
0
-
3
-
808
-
7
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 80.6
518
19.4
125
.0
0
-
2
-
723
-
4
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 79.5
776
20.5
200
.0
0
-
1
-
527
-
13
-
0
100.0
1,517
1993 81.2
620
18.8
144
.0
0
-
0
-
839
-
3
-
0
100.0
1,606
1994 80.9
1,174
19.1
278
.0
0
-
1
-
1,532
-
7
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 79.5
1,170
20.5
302
.0
0
-
2
-
1,420
-
10
-
0
100.0
2,904
1998 81.8
1,122
18.2
250
.0
0
-
3
-
1,435
-
22
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 83.7
1,096
16.3
213
.0
0
-
3
-
1,467
-
38
-
0
100.0
2,817
2002 80.0
1,057
20.0
264
.0
0
-
1
-
1,441
-
2
-
0
100.0
2,765
2004 79.1
1,100
20.9
290
.0
0
-
3
-
1,397
-
22
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 80.8
2,585
19.2
615
.0
0
-
5
-
1,289
-
16
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 80.3
1,149
19.7
281
.0
0
-
6
-
581
-
6
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 80.1
1,063
19.9
264
.0
0
-
2
-
700
-
15
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 83.0
1,122
17.0
229
.0
0
-
5
-
607
-
11
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 81.9
1,427
18.1
316
.0
0
-
4
-
788
-
3
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 81.7
1,558
18.3
348
.0
0
-
4
-
941
-
16
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 82.5
1,325
17.5
282
.0
0
-
5
-
734
-
2
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 83.1
2,077
16.9
423
.0
0
-
38
-
1,471
-
17
-
6
100.0
4,032
2022 81.9
1,855
17.2
390
.9
21
-
0
-
1,267
-
6
-
5
100.0
3,544
COL TOTAL 80.8
32,796
19.1
7,748
.1
21
-
109
-
31,194
-
511
-
11
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wksubsdoes supervisor have supervisor
Text of this Question or Item
191a. If yes: Does that person have a superviosr on the job to 
whom he is directly responsible?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wksubs
3
yes
4
no
6
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.s
skipped on web
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 79.0
728
21.0
193
.0
0
-
0
-
657
-
35
-
0
100.0
1,613
1973 80.8
667
19.2
159
.0
0
-
16
-
646
-
16
-
0
100.0
1,504
1974 81.1
669
18.9
156
.0
0
-
9
-
628
-
22
-
0
100.0
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
1976 83.2
677
16.8
137
.0
0
-
6
-
646
-
33
-
0
100.0
1,499
1977 82.7
753
17.3
158
.0
0
-
10
-
579
-
30
-
0
100.0
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
1980 80.1
674
19.9
167
.0
0
-
5
-
616
-
6
-
0
100.0
1,468
1982 79.7
769
20.3
196
.0
0
-
12
-
833
-
50
-
0
100.0
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
1984 80.1
685
19.9
170
.0
0
-
6
-
605
-
7
-
0
100.0
1,473
1985 76.4
635
23.6
196
.0
0
-
5
-
689
-
9
-
0
100.0
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
1987 81.8
829
18.2
185
.0
0
-
13
-
774
-
18
-
0
100.0
1,819
1988 79.5
381
20.5
98
.0
0
-
6
-
902
-
94
-
0
100.0
1,481
1989 80.1
451
19.9
112
.0
0
-
4
-
958
-
12
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 78.7
403
21.3
109
.0
0
-
3
-
850
-
7
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 81.5
415
18.5
94
.0
0
-
8
-
987
-
13
-
0
100.0
1,517
1993 79.5
478
20.5
123
.0
0
-
10
-
983
-
12
-
0
100.0
1,606
1994 80.1
926
19.9
230
.0
0
-
10
-
1,812
-
14
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 81.3
930
18.7
214
.0
0
-
10
-
1,724
-
26
-
0
100.0
2,904
1998 78.8
866
21.2
233
.0
0
-
13
-
1,688
-
32
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 80.6
867
19.4
209
.0
0
-
8
-
1,683
-
50
-
0
100.0
2,817
2002 79.3
832
20.7
217
.0
0
-
6
-
1,706
-
4
-
0
100.0
2,765
2004 80.2
880
19.8
217
.0
0
-
3
-
1,690
-
22
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 82.6
2,124
17.4
447
.0
0
-
13
-
1,922
-
4
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 80.8
920
19.2
218
.0
0
-
11
-
874
-
0
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 79.2
837
20.8
220
.0
0
-
6
-
975
-
6
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 81.9
913
18.1
202
.0
0
-
7
-
838
-
14
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 82.4
1,197
17.6
256
.0
0
-
9
-
273
-
803
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 82.0
1,270
18.0
279
.0
0
-
12
-
1,279
-
27
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 84.2
1,108
15.8
208
.0
0
-
11
-
1,009
-
12
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 88.7
1,817
11.3
232
.0
0
-
23
-
1,911
-
38
-
11
100.0
4,032
2022 83.4
1,543
15.2
282
1.4
25
-
0
-
1,652
-
34
-
8
100.0
3,544
COL TOTAL 81.5
26,244
18.4
5,917
.1
25
-
255
-
38,480
-
1,450
-
19
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wksupdoes r or spouse supervise anyone
Text of this Question or Item
192. In your [SPOUSE]'s job, (do you/does he/she) supervise 
anyone who is directly responsible to (you/him/her)?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wksup
1
yes
2
no
6
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.s
skipped on web
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 36.2
415
63.8
730
.0
0
-
0
-
416
-
52
-
0
100.0
1,613
1973 40.9
435
59.1
628
.0
0
-
6
-
369
-
66
-
0
100.0
1,504
1974 41.4
426
58.6
604
.0
0
-
3
-
400
-
51
-
0
100.0
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
1976 39.5
374
60.5
572
.0
0
-
1
-
450
-
102
-
0
100.0
1,499
1977 38.8
418
61.2
660
.0
0
-
8
-
382
-
62
-
0
100.0
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
1980 44.4
460
55.6
575
.0
0
-
4
-
404
-
25
-
0
100.0
1,468
1982 41.2
492
58.8
701
.0
0
-
4
-
589
-
74
-
0
100.0
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
1984 41.7
432
58.3
603
.0
0
-
6
-
390
-
42
-
0
100.0
1,473
1985 43.8
468
56.2
601
.0
0
-
7
-
438
-
20
-
0
100.0
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
1987 40.9
512
59.1
739
.0
0
-
9
-
506
-
53
-
0
100.0
1,819
1988 39.3
229
60.7
353
.0
0
-
1
-
792
-
106
-
0
100.0
1,481
1989 44.2
310
55.8
392
.0
0
-
4
-
808
-
23
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 41.1
262
58.9
375
.0
0
-
0
-
723
-
12
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 36.4
239
63.6
418
.0
0
-
2
-
841
-
17
-
0
100.0
1,517
1993 43.8
329
56.2
422
.0
0
-
5
-
839
-
11
-
0
100.0
1,606
1994 41.0
586
59.0
842
.0
0
-
3
-
1,532
-
29
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 40.9
585
59.1
847
.0
0
-
6
-
1,420
-
46
-
0
100.0
2,904
1998 42.0
564
58.0
780
.0
0
-
8
-
1,435
-
45
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 40.0
504
60.0
755
.0
0
-
9
-
1,467
-
82
-
0
100.0
2,817
2002 39.3
519
60.7
800
.0
0
-
2
-
1,441
-
3
-
0
100.0
2,765
2004 38.4
535
61.6
858
.0
0
-
0
-
1,397
-
22
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 37.4
1,195
62.6
2,000
.0
0
-
9
-
1,289
-
17
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 38.4
549
61.6
881
.0
0
-
5
-
581
-
7
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 36.6
485
63.4
839
.0
0
-
4
-
700
-
16
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 37.7
507
62.3
837
.0
0
-
12
-
607
-
11
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 35.9
625
64.1
1,117
.0
0
-
4
-
788
-
4
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 38.3
729
61.7
1,175
.0
0
-
5
-
941
-
17
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 36.0
578
64.0
1,029
.0
0
-
4
-
726
-
11
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 33.2
828
66.8
1,664
.0
0
-
47
-
1,445
-
34
-
14
100.0
4,032
2022 33.5
761
65.7
1,492
.7
17
-
0
-
1,256
-
10
-
8
100.0
3,544
COL TOTAL 38.7
15,351
61.2
24,289
.0
17
-
178
-
31,463
-
1,070
-
22
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wksupsdoes subordinate supervise anyone
Text of this Question or Item
192a. If yes: Do any of those persons supervise anyone else?
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wksups
3
yes
4
no
6
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.s
skipped on web
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 35.3
145
64.7
266
.0
0
-
0
-
1,146
-
56
-
0
100.0
1,613
1973 35.1
147
64.9
272
.0
0
-
7
-
1,069
-
9
-
0
100.0
1,504
1974 32.1
134
67.9
284
.0
0
-
5
-
1,007
-
54
-
0
100.0
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
1976 34.1
125
65.9
242
.0
0
-
4
-
1,023
-
105
-
0
100.0
1,499
1977 34.3
139
65.7
266
.0
0
-
5
-
1,050
-
70
-
0
100.0
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
1980 29.8
135
70.2
318
.0
0
-
7
-
983
-
25
-
0
100.0
1,468
1982 30.1
146
69.9
339
.0
0
-
2
-
1,294
-
79
-
0
100.0
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
1984 36.1
154
63.9
273
.0
0
-
4
-
999
-
43
-
0
100.0
1,473
1985 35.1
162
64.9
299
.0
0
-
5
-
1,046
-
22
-
0
100.0
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
1987 34.3
174
65.7
334
.0
0
-
2
-
1,254
-
55
-
0
100.0
1,819
1988 37.3
84
62.7
141
.0
0
-
4
-
1,146
-
106
-
0
100.0
1,481
1989 31.6
97
68.4
210
.0
0
-
2
-
1,204
-
24
-
0
100.0
1,537
1990 31.5
81
68.5
176
.0
0
-
3
-
1,098
-
14
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 37.5
87
62.5
145
.0
0
-
5
-
1,261
-
19
-
0
100.0
1,517
1993 38.5
124
61.5
198
.0
0
-
4
-
1,265
-
15
-
0
100.0
1,606
1994 34.8
202
65.2
378
.0
0
-
5
-
2,378
-
29
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 38.2
217
61.8
351
.0
0
-
8
-
2,273
-
55
-
0
100.0
2,904
1998 37.0
204
63.0
348
.0
0
-
6
-
2,224
-
50
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 36.9
181
63.1
310
.0
0
-
6
-
2,231
-
89
-
0
100.0
2,817
2002 28.1
145
71.9
371
.0
0
-
1
-
2,243
-
5
-
0
100.0
2,765
2004 29.3
156
70.7
376
.0
0
-
3
-
2,255
-
22
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 30.1
358
69.9
833
.0
0
-
4
-
3,301
-
14
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 26.2
143
73.8
402
.0
0
-
4
-
1,467
-
7
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 27.7
133
72.3
348
.0
0
-
4
-
1,543
-
16
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 31.3
157
68.7
344
.0
0
-
6
-
1,455
-
12
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 27.7
176
72.3
460
.0
0
-
4
-
1,149
-
749
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 30.7
222
69.3
500
.0
0
-
7
-
2,121
-
17
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 34.3
197
65.7
378
.0
0
-
4
-
1,758
-
11
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 32.1
265
67.9
560
.0
0
-
13
-
3,083
-
92
-
19
100.0
4,032
2022 31.4
238
67.6
513
1.1
8
-
0
-
2,694
-
80
-
11
100.0
3,544
COL TOTAL 32.5
4,928
67.5
10,235
.1
8
-
134
-
55,111
-
1,944
-
30
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
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