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GSS 1972-2022 Cumulative Datafile - Release 2


Group Wealth

wlthwhtsrich - poor
Text of this Question or Item
403. Now I have some questions about different groups in our 
society. I'm going to show you a seven-point scale on which the 
characteristics of people in a group can be rated. A score of 1 
means that you think almost all of the people in that group are 
"rich." A score of 7 means that you think almost everyone in the 
group are "poor." A score of 4 means you think that the group is 
not towards one end or another, and of course you may choose any 
number in between that comes closest to where you think people 
in that group stand. 1. Whites
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wlthwhts
1
1 - rich
2
3
4
5
6
7
7 - poor
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.s
skipped on web
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
1990 4.3
56
6.4
84
30.2
398
52.7
693
5.9
77
.4
5
.2
3
-
40
-
0
-
16
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
1994 3.9
56
8.3
118
26.4
375
53.8
765
5.9
84
1.3
19
.4
6
-
38
-
1,518
-
13
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 4.4
41
6.6
61
26.7
248
52.2
485
8.8
82
1.1
10
.2
2
-
34
-
1,935
-
6
-
0
100.0
2,904
1998 4.0
71
8.9
159
29.7
534
48.9
878
6.7
121
1.4
25
.4
7
-
66
-
961
-
10
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 5.4
122
11.4
255
29.9
670
43.6
976
7.8
175
1.6
35
.4
8
-
69
-
486
-
21
-
0
100.0
2,817
2002 4.1
36
10.5
93
31.5
279
44.3
393
8.2
73
.8
7
.7
6
-
18
-
1,857
-
3
-
0
100.0
2,765
2004 4.8
43
9.3
83
27.7
247
50.3
449
6.6
59
1.2
11
.0
0
-
12
-
1,906
-
2
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 5.4
105
10.0
195
29.5
573
45.7
888
7.7
150
1.1
22
.5
10
-
40
-
2,518
-
9
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 5.5
71
6.7
87
27.2
353
51.0
662
8.1
105
.8
11
.7
9
-
25
-
694
-
6
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 5.3
73
8.8
123
26.0
361
50.4
700
8.3
115
.9
13
.4
5
-
30
-
614
-
10
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 5.1
65
7.1
90
26.1
332
53.5
681
7.1
91
.9
12
.2
2
-
20
-
672
-
9
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 5.4
89
9.5
157
25.0
412
52.0
857
6.5
107
1.0
17
.6
10
-
17
-
863
-
9
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 5.1
95
10.0
186
24.6
458
52.9
985
5.9
110
1.2
22
.4
7
-
16
-
979
-
9
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 5.9
68
9.7
112
26.3
305
50.4
585
6.3
73
1.0
12
.4
5
-
11
-
1,170
-
7
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 5.2
70
10.0
133
29.0
388
48.9
653
5.1
68
1.4
19
.4
5
-
2
-
2,689
-
1
-
4
100.0
4,032
2022 8.1
95
12.1
142
27.7
326
44.7
526
5.7
67
.9
11
.9
11
-
19
-
2,339
-
7
-
1
100.0
3,544
COL TOTAL 5.1
1,156
9.2
2,078
27.7
6,259
49.5
11,176
6.9
1,557
1.1
251
.4
96
-
457
-
49,217
-
138
-
5
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wlthjewsrich - poor
Text of this Question or Item
403. Now I have some questions about different groups in our 
society. I'm going to show you a seven-point scale on which the 
characteristics of people in a group can be rated. A score of 1 
means that you think almost all of the people in that group are 
"rich." A score of 7 means that you think almost everyone in the 
group are "poor." A score of 4 means you think that the group is 
not towards one end or another, and of course you may choose any 
number in between that comes closest to where you think people 
in that group stand. 2. Jews
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wlthjews
1
1 - rich
2
3
4
5
6
7
7 - poor
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
1,537
1990 12.2
152
26.9
336
28.0
350
25.8
323
5.4
68
1.2
15
.5
6
-
105
-
0
-
17
100.0
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
0
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 11.6
138
23.7
283
27.2
325
27.5
328
6.1
73
2.8
33
1.2
14
-
188
-
1,419
-
16
100.0
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
0
-
3,544
COL TOTAL 11.9
290
25.3
619
27.6
675
26.6
651
5.8
141
2.0
48
.8
20
-
293
-
69,620
-
33
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wlthblksrich - poor
Text of this Question or Item
403. Now I have some questions about different groups in our 
society. I'm going to show you a seven-point scale on which the 
characteristics of people in a group can be rated. A score of 1 
means that you think almost all of the people in that group are 
"rich." A score of 7 means that you think almost everyone in the 
group are "poor." A score of 4 means you think that the group is 
not towards one end or another, and of course you may choose any 
number in between that comes closest to where you think people 
in that group stand. 3. Blacks
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wlthblks
1
1 - rich
2
3
4
5
6
7
7 - poor
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.s
skipped on web
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
1990 .2
3
1.5
19
3.1
40
21.1
275
37.7
491
28.1
365
8.3
108
-
54
-
0
-
17
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
1994 .4
5
1.3
18
3.2
46
21.0
298
42.4
603
25.3
360
6.5
92
-
39
-
1,518
-
13
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 .3
3
2.6
24
6.5
60
23.8
220
39.2
363
23.3
216
4.3
40
-
38
-
1,935
-
5
-
0
100.0
2,904
1998 .7
12
2.1
37
6.9
123
24.4
436
40.4
721
22.5
402
3.0
54
-
77
-
961
-
9
-
0
100.0
2,832
2000 .3
7
1.4
32
6.5
145
26.6
593
38.6
862
21.5
480
5.0
112
-
76
-
486
-
24
-
0
100.0
2,817
2002 .8
7
.9
8
6.6
59
28.1
250
38.7
344
20.6
183
4.3
38
-
16
-
1,857
-
3
-
0
100.0
2,765
2004 .1
1
1.0
9
6.7
59
26.6
235
43.3
383
19.3
171
3.1
27
-
18
-
1,906
-
3
-
0
100.0
2,812
2006 .3
6
1.1
21
5.7
111
25.7
498
41.3
799
21.0
407
4.8
93
-
48
-
2,518
-
9
-
0
100.0
4,510
2008 .2
2
2.1
27
6.4
83
28.0
362
42.0
543
17.2
223
4.2
54
-
28
-
694
-
7
-
0
100.0
2,023
2010 .7
9
1.2
16
6.4
88
30.6
423
39.7
549
17.3
240
4.3
59
-
35
-
614
-
11
-
0
100.0
2,044
2012 .2
2
1.7
22
6.0
76
30.3
385
41.2
523
17.5
222
3.1
40
-
23
-
672
-
9
-
0
100.0
1,974
2014 .4
6
1.6
27
6.0
99
31.4
515
40.0
657
17.2
283
3.3
54
-
27
-
863
-
7
-
0
100.0
2,538
2016 .5
9
1.1
20
5.1
95
33.8
627
38.4
712
17.9
332
3.3
61
-
22
-
979
-
10
-
0
100.0
2,867
2018 .3
3
1.0
12
5.5
64
33.4
385
39.5
456
16.7
193
3.6
41
-
16
-
1,170
-
8
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 .4
6
.7
9
4.4
59
30.3
404
41.9
559
17.5
233
4.8
64
-
2
-
2,689
-
1
-
6
100.0
4,032
2022 .5
6
1.8
21
3.9
46
36.2
427
37.9
446
15.9
187
3.8
45
-
17
-
2,339
-
9
-
1
100.0
3,544
COL TOTAL .4
87
1.4
322
5.6
1,253
28.2
6,333
40.1
9,011
20.0
4,497
4.4
982
-
536
-
49,217
-
145
-
7
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wlthasnsrich - poor
Text of this Question or Item
403. Now I have some questions about different groups in our 
society. I'm going to show you a seven-point scale on which the 
characteristics of people in a group can be rated. A score of 1 
means that you think almost all of the people in that group are 
"rich." A score of 7 means that you think almost everyone in the 
group are "poor." A score of 4 means you think that the group is 
not towards one end or another, and of course you may choose any 
number in between that comes closest to where you think people 
in that group stand. 4. Asian Americans
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wlthasns
1
1 - rich
2
3
4
5
6
7
7 - poor
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
1,537
1990 1.4
17
5.9
73
17.4
214
35.6
437
23.3
286
11.7
143
4.6
57
-
128
-
0
-
17
100.0
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
1,606
1994 3.0
40
7.1
95
18.4
244
36.4
484
20.8
277
11.1
147
3.2
42
-
132
-
1,518
-
13
100.0
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 3.3
41
11.6
143
21.8
270
38.4
476
16.0
198
6.9
86
1.9
24
-
146
-
1,419
-
14
100.0
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
0
-
3,544
COL TOTAL 2.6
98
8.2
311
19.2
728
36.8
1,397
20.1
761
9.9
376
3.2
123
-
406
-
68,146
-
44
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wlthhspsrich - poor
Text of this Question or Item
403. Now I have some questions about different groups in our 
society. I'm going to show you a seven-point scale on which the 
characteristics of people in a group can be rated. A score of 1 
means that you think almost all of the people in that group are 
"rich." A score of 7 means that you think almost everyone in the 
group are "poor." A score of 4 means you think that the group is 
not towards one end or another, and of course you may choose any 
number in between that comes closest to where you think people 
in that group stand. 5. Hispanic Americans
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wlthhsps
1
1 - rich
2
3
4
5
6
7
7 - poor
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
.s
skipped on web
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
1990 .2
2
2.0
25
4.6
57
17.0
211
38.3
476
28.9
359
9.0
112
-
113
-
0
-
17
-
0
100.0
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
1994 .3
4
1.3
18
3.9
53
20.7
281
36.8
500
29.4
399
7.5
102
-
104
-
1,518
-
13
-
0
100.0
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
2000 .6
8
2.1
27
6.2
80
23.7
303
36.0
461
25.5
326
5.9
75
-
104
-
1,419
-
14
-
0
100.0
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
2018 .5
4
1.3
10
6.3
49
35.3
273
38.4
297
15.3
118
2.8
22
-
15
-
1,554
-
6
-
0
100.0
2,348
2021 .2
3
1.4
18
5.0
66
33.3
442
40.1
533
14.5
192
5.6
74
-
4
-
2,689
-
1
-
10
100.0
4,032
2022 .9
11
2.1
25
6.0
70
36.9
431
36.0
421
14.6
171
3.4
40
-
28
-
2,339
-
8
-
0
100.0
3,544
COL TOTAL .4
32
1.7
123
5.2
375
27.2
1,941
37.6
2,688
21.9
1,565
5.9
425
-
368
-
64,804
-
59
-
10
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
wlthsorich - poor
Text of this Question or Item
403. Now I have some questions about different groups in our 
society. I'm going to show you a seven-point scale on which the 
characteristics of people in a group can be rated. A score of 1 
means that you think almost all of the people in that group are 
"rich." A score of 7 means that you think almost everyone in the 
group are "poor." A score of 4 means you think that the group is 
not towards one end or another, and of course you may choose any 
number in between that comes closest to where you think people 
in that group stand. 6. Southern whites
Cells contain:
-Valid row pct.
-N of cases
wlthso
1
1 - rich
2
3
4
5
6
7
7 - poor
.d
don't know
.i
iap
.n
no answer
ROW
TOTAL
year 1972 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,613
-
0
-
1,613
1973 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,504
-
0
-
1,504
1974 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,484
-
0
-
1,484
1975 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,490
-
0
-
1,490
1976 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,499
-
0
-
1,499
1977 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,530
-
0
-
1,530
1978 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,532
-
0
-
1,532
1980 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,468
-
0
-
1,468
1982 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,860
-
0
-
1,860
1983 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,599
-
0
-
1,599
1984 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,473
-
0
-
1,473
1985 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,534
-
0
-
1,534
1986 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,470
-
0
-
1,470
1987 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,819
-
0
-
1,819
1988 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,481
-
0
-
1,481
1989 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,537
-
0
-
1,537
1990 2.5
31
5.7
71
14.3
177
47.0
581
21.3
263
7.2
89
1.9
24
-
115
-
0
-
21
100.0
1,372
1991 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,517
-
0
-
1,517
1993 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,606
-
0
-
1,606
1994 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,992
-
0
-
2,992
1996 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,904
-
0
-
2,904
1998 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,832
-
0
-
2,832
2000 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,817
-
0
-
2,817
2002 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,765
-
0
-
2,765
2004 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,812
-
0
-
2,812
2006 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,510
-
0
-
4,510
2008 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,023
-
0
-
2,023
2010 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,044
-
0
-
2,044
2012 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
1,974
-
0
-
1,974
2014 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,538
-
0
-
2,538
2016 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,867
-
0
-
2,867
2018 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
2,348
-
0
-
2,348
2021 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
4,032
-
0
-
4,032
2022 -
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
0
-
3,544
-
0
-
3,544
COL TOTAL 2.5
31
5.7
71
14.3
177
47.0
581
21.3
263
7.2
89
1.9
24
-
115
-
71,018
-
21
100.0
72,390
Properties
Data type: numeric
Missing-data codes: .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z
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