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GSS 1972-2022 Cumulative Datafile - Release 2
polbstscbest policy on stem cell vs narrow interest: elected official
Text of this Question or Item
1062. Please look at Card B9. When making policy recommendations about stem cell research, to what extent do you think the following groups would support what is best for the country as a whole or what serves their own narrow interests? INSTRUCTION: IF ASKED WHAT NARROW INTEREST MEANS: Well, someone might gain financially if a certain policy were adopted or it might advance his or her career. c. Elected officials
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
polbstsc | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 what is best for the country |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 own narrow interests |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | 8.7 77 |
7.9 70 |
33.2 293 |
24.5 216 |
25.6 226 |
- 43 |
- 3,582 |
- 3 |
100.0 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | 5.3 24 |
11.8 53 |
31.3 141 |
26.2 118 |
25.5 115 |
- 19 |
- 1,569 |
- 5 |
100.0 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 7.6 101 |
9.2 123 |
32.6 434 |
25.1 334 |
25.6 341 |
- 62 |
- 70,987 |
- 8 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
scresrchgovernment should fund stem cell research
Text of this Question or Item
1063. Recently, there has been controversy over whether the government should provide any funds at all for scientific research that uses "stem cells" taken from human embryos. Would you say the government...
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
scresrch | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 definitely should fund such research |
2 probably should fund such research |
3 probably should not fund such research |
4 definitely should not fund such research |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | 30.4 260 |
43.9 375 |
15.0 128 |
10.8 92 |
- 64 |
- 3,582 |
- 9 |
100.0 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | 31.4 139 |
45.1 200 |
13.8 61 |
9.7 43 |
- 25 |
- 1,569 |
- 7 |
100.0 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 30.7 399 |
44.3 575 |
14.6 189 |
10.4 135 |
- 89 |
- 70,987 |
- 16 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
txecohow well economist knows effect of reducing fed income tax
Text of this Question or Item
1064. The first issue is federal income taxes. Some people say that reducing income taxes almost always helps the economy grow. Others say that reducing income taxes has very little long-term impact on economic growth but could cause a big increase in the deficit. Please look at Card B10. (On a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 means "Very Well" and 5 means "Not at All"), how well do the following groups understand the likely effects of reducing federal income taxes? a. Economists
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
txeco | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 very well |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 not at all |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | 34.0 298 |
19.3 169 |
31.8 279 |
7.0 61 |
7.9 69 |
- 59 |
- 3,574 |
- 1 |
100.0 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | 23.7 103 |
26.7 116 |
31.3 136 |
9.7 42 |
8.7 38 |
- 28 |
- 1,578 |
- 3 |
100.0 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 30.6 401 |
21.7 285 |
31.7 415 |
7.9 103 |
8.2 107 |
- 87 |
- 70,988 |
- 4 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
txbizhow well business leader knows effect of reducing fed inc tax
Text of this Question or Item
1064. The first issue is federal income taxes. Some people say that reducing income taxes almost always helps the economy grow. Others say that reducing income taxes has very little long-term impact on economic growth but could cause a big increase in the deficit. Please look at Card B10. (On a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 means "Very Well" and 5 means "Not at All"), how well do the following groups understand the likely effects of reducing federal income taxes? b. Business leaders
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
txbiz | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 very well |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 not at all |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | 17.6 157 |
29.4 262 |
33.1 295 |
12.5 111 |
7.3 65 |
- 46 |
- 3,574 |
- 0 |
100.0 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | 15.1 66 |
25.7 112 |
34.9 152 |
14.4 63 |
9.9 43 |
- 27 |
- 1,578 |
- 3 |
100.0 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 16.8 223 |
28.2 374 |
33.7 447 |
13.1 174 |
8.1 108 |
- 73 |
- 70,988 |
- 3 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
txpolhow well elected official knows effect of reducing fed inc tax
Text of this Question or Item
1064. The first issue is federal income taxes. Some people say that reducing income taxes almost always helps the economy grow. Others say that reducing income taxes has very little long-term impact on economic growth but could cause a big increase in the deficit. Please look at Card B10. (On a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 means "Very Well" and 5 means "Not at All"), how well do the following groups understand the likely effects of reducing federal income taxes? c. Elected officials
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
txpol | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 very well |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 not at all |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | 11.9 106 |
16.1 143 |
36.0 320 |
19.9 177 |
16.1 143 |
- 45 |
- 3,574 |
- 2 |
100.0 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | 11.8 52 |
15.2 67 |
35.2 155 |
21.1 93 |
16.6 73 |
- 23 |
- 1,578 |
- 3 |
100.0 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 11.9 158 |
15.8 210 |
35.7 475 |
20.3 270 |
16.3 216 |
- 68 |
- 70,988 |
- 5 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
ecoagreeagreement by economists on effect of reducing fed inc tax
Text of this Question or Item
1065. Please look at Card B11. On a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 means "Near complete agreement" and 5 means "No agreement at all", to what extent do economists agree on the effects of reducing federal income taxes?
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
ecoagree | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 near complete agreement |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 no agreement at all |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | 5.3 43 |
16.6 135 |
46.0 373 |
17.4 141 |
14.7 119 |
- 124 |
- 3,574 |
- 1 |
100.0 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | 5.2 21 |
15.0 61 |
46.3 188 |
16.7 68 |
16.7 68 |
- 52 |
- 1,578 |
- 8 |
100.0 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 5.3 64 |
16.1 196 |
46.1 561 |
17.2 209 |
15.4 187 |
- 176 |
- 70,988 |
- 9 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
ecoinftxinfluence on reducing fed inc taxby economists
Text of this Question or Item
1066. Please look at Card B12. How much influence should each of the following groups have in deciding whether to reduce federal income taxes? a. Economists
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
ecoinftx | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 a great deal of influence |
2 a fair amount |
3 a little influence |
4 none at all |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | 21.5 188 |
53.3 466 |
20.1 176 |
5.1 45 |
- 61 |
- 3,574 |
- 0 |
100.0 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | 19.9 87 |
54.7 239 |
20.1 88 |
5.3 23 |
- 25 |
- 1,578 |
- 4 |
100.0 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 21.0 275 |
53.7 705 |
20.1 264 |
5.2 68 |
- 86 |
- 70,988 |
- 4 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
bizinftxinfluence on reducing fed inc taxby business leaders
Text of this Question or Item
1066. Please look at Card B12. How much influence should each of the following groups have in deciding whether to reduce federal income taxes? b. Business leaders
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
bizinftx | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 a great deal of influence |
2 a fair amount |
3 a little influence |
4 none at all |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | 10.6 94 |
41.0 364 |
35.9 319 |
12.5 111 |
- 48 |
- 3,574 |
- 0 |
100.0 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | 12.0 53 |
42.7 189 |
34.3 152 |
11.1 49 |
- 19 |
- 1,578 |
- 4 |
100.0 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 11.0 147 |
41.5 553 |
35.4 471 |
12.0 160 |
- 67 |
- 70,988 |
- 4 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
polinftxinfluence on reducing fed inc taxby elected officials
Text of this Question or Item
1066. Please look at Card B12. How much influence should each of the following groups have in deciding whether to reduce federal income taxes? c. Elected officials.
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
polinftx | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 a great deal of influence |
2 a fair amount |
3 a little influence |
4 none at all |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | 22.8 203 |
39.3 350 |
26.5 236 |
11.3 101 |
- 46 |
- 3,574 |
- 0 |
100.0 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | 23.0 101 |
42.3 186 |
25.5 112 |
9.3 41 |
- 20 |
- 1,578 |
- 6 |
100.0 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 22.9 304 |
40.3 536 |
26.2 348 |
10.7 142 |
- 66 |
- 70,988 |
- 6 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |
ecobsttxbest policy vs narrow interest on fed inc tax: economist
Text of this Question or Item
1067. Please look at Card B14. When making policy recommendations about federal income taxes, on a scale of 1 to 5, to what extent do you think the following groups would support what is best for the country as a whole or what serves their own narrow interests? INSTRUCTION: IF ASKED WHAT NARROW INTEREST MEANS: Well, someone might gain financially if a certain policy were adopted or it might advance his or her career. a. Economists
Cells contain: -Valid row pct. -N of cases |
ecobsttx | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 what is best for the country |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 own narrow interests |
.d don't know |
.i iap |
.n no answer |
ROW TOTAL |
||
year | 1972 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
- 0 |
- 1,613 |
1973 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
- 0 |
- 1,504 |
|
1974 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
- 0 |
- 1,484 |
|
1975 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
- 0 |
- 1,490 |
|
1976 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
- 0 |
- 1,499 |
|
1977 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
- 0 |
- 1,530 |
|
1978 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
- 0 |
- 1,532 |
|
1980 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
- 0 |
- 1,468 |
|
1982 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
- 0 |
- 1,860 |
|
1983 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
- 0 |
- 1,599 |
|
1984 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
- 0 |
- 1,473 |
|
1985 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
- 0 |
- 1,534 |
|
1986 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
- 0 |
- 1,470 |
|
1987 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
- 0 |
- 1,819 |
|
1988 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
- 0 |
- 1,481 |
|
1989 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
- 0 |
- 1,537 |
|
1990 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
- 0 |
- 1,372 |
|
1991 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
- 0 |
- 1,517 |
|
1993 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
- 0 |
- 1,606 |
|
1994 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
- 0 |
- 2,992 |
|
1996 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
- 0 |
- 2,904 |
|
1998 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
- 0 |
- 2,832 |
|
2000 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
- 0 |
- 2,817 |
|
2002 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
- 0 |
- 2,765 |
|
2004 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
- 0 |
- 2,812 |
|
2006 | 24.1 211 |
29.6 259 |
26.4 231 |
10.3 90 |
9.6 84 |
- 61 |
- 3,574 |
- 0 |
100.0 4,510 |
|
2008 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
- 0 |
- 2,023 |
|
2010 | 18.2 80 |
30.3 133 |
30.8 135 |
11.2 49 |
9.6 42 |
- 23 |
- 1,578 |
- 4 |
100.0 2,044 |
|
2012 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
- 0 |
- 1,974 |
|
2014 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
- 0 |
- 2,538 |
|
2016 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
- 0 |
- 2,867 |
|
2018 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
- 0 |
- 2,348 |
|
2021 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
- 0 |
- 4,032 |
|
2022 | - 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
- 0 |
- 3,544 |
|
COL TOTAL | 22.1 291 |
29.8 392 |
27.9 366 |
10.6 139 |
9.6 126 |
- 84 |
- 70,988 |
- 4 |
100.0 72,390 |
Properties | |
---|---|
Data type: | numeric |
Missing-data codes: | .d,.i,.j,.m,.n,.p,.q,.r,.s,.u,.x,.y,.z |